Prostatitis is prostate inflammation, accompanied by a disturbed sexual function, urination disorder.It was diagnosed based on bakpoev data of the prostatic juice, the clinical blood test and the ultrasound of the pelvis.Prostatitis pills destroy the pathogenic flora in the prostate, return the passage of urine and stop the pain.Conservative therapy includes drugs of different actions - antibiotics, muscle relaxants, analgesics and antipasia.
Complex approach to treatment
With uncomplicated prostatitis resort to conservative treatment.The basis of therapy is two types of drugs:
- Ethiotropic (antibiotics, antivirus agents, antimykotics) - Destroy the causative agent of infections;
- Symptomatic (Nenorcotic analgesics, muscular relaxants, antihistamines) - stop symptoms or reduce their weight.
In the case of chronic inflammation, prostate massages and physiotherapy procedures are prescribed - laser therapy, magnetotherapy, transrural microwave thermotherapy.
Types of drug used
Prostatitis pills prescribe a doctor-andrologist.With an uncomplicated prostate inflammation, it is treated in an outpatient basis.Therapy includes drugs of several pharmacological groups:
- antibacterial;
- antispazmodic;
- Painters of pain;
- Vasodiling;
- sedatives;
- Immunity.
The choice of medicines affects the seriousness of the clinical picture, the type of pathogen, the presence of complications.With prostatitis on the background of urethritis or cystitis, it is additionally used by uroseptics - antimicrobils that eliminate infection in all parts of the urethra.
Before prescribing drugs, Androg spends an examination, during which prostatitis differs from diseases with similar symptoms - cancer of urinary bladder, adenoma and prostate cancer.
Antibiotics
In 8 out of 10 cases of gland inflammation were caused by pathogenic bacteria.Therefore, with prostatitis of antimicrobial medications prescribed in men.They prefer antibiotics that can penetrate the glandular tissues and create high concentrations in them.
Recommended drugs:
- macrolides;
- fluoroquinolons;
- Tetracyclines.
The first improvements are visible 2-3 days after the beginning of the therapy.But in order to safely destroy the pathogenic flora in the genitine, antibiotics last for at least 4 weeks in a row.
In chronic prostatitis, no medications are prescribed poorly accumulated in prostate tissues.Therefore, aminoglycosides are never used to treat.
The therapeutic effect of most antimicrobial remedies depends on the dosage.In the treatment of acute inflammation, it is very important to take the dose tablets required for a bactericide effect.
Anti -infalmatory and painkillers
No -Ceroid anti -infalmal medications (NSAID) are the best medications for pain and inflammation in the genitini system.Most of the funds of this group inhibit the production of special enzymes (cyclooxygenase), which causes inflammatory reactions.
Acute prostatitis causes severe pain in the pelvic area and perineum.
Licking inflammation increases the risk of hyperplasia and a prostate adenome.Therefore, patients with chronic prostatitis are additional prescribed medications that prevent the growth of the tissue glands.
Alpha-blockers
Prostatitis is accompanied by inflammation and increasing glands, which is why the urethra is compressed.As a result, urination disorders - slow and incomplete bladder, pain, pain.Alpha-blockers are used to renew the passage of urine.They relax smooth muscles, which expand the inner diameter of the urethra and the bladder door.
The drugs of this group expand the venous and arterial vessels, lower blood pressure.
Alpha blockers can be attributed to the group of urodynamics skin.They do not remove the cause of the disease, but make it easier to urinate.The effect was recorded 1-2 weeks after the start of therapy.
Sedative
To treat men in men, prostatitis is often used by sedatives.The disease negatively affects the quality of life, provoking problems for urination, erectile dysfunction.This becomes the cause of neuropsychiatric disorders - emotional tables, depressing states, neurosis.
For the improvement of the psychotic state, medications are used to:
- normalize the functioning of the nervous system;
- to release irritability;
- improve sleep;
- Increase the resistance of stress.
Sedative medications improve the effect of antipsychotics and calm.Therefore, you must contact your doctor before taking your tablet.
Musorelaxans
With recurrent prostatitis, muscle relaxants are prescribed - medications that have a relaxing effect on smooth muscles.They eliminate bladder tension, urethral channel.To achieve the maximum relaxing effect, they are used in combination with NSAID.Musorelaxes reduce the concentration of non-catercotic analgesics, which prevents the irritation of gastrointestinal mucosa.
The muscle relaxation preparations are used exclusively with high muscle tone, spasm of urinary trees or bubbles.Overdose is an overdose with nausea, muscle pain, breathing inhibition.
Musorelaxans are contraindicated in ulcer than 12-first hoses, psychosis, epilepsy and parkinson's disease.
Restoring blood flow
To cure a prostate, it is necessary to improve blood supply to pelvic authorities.In addition to blood flow, the bodies receive nutrients, which encourage metabolism and regeneration of damaged tissues.Systematic drug intake prevents congestion, edema edema and urethral channel compression.
Medications with the following properties are prescribed for the treatment of glands:
- Vasodiling - Increase blood capillar diameter and blood flow in pelvic organs;
- Angioprotectively - increase the density of vascular walls, prevent swelling;
- Antiplatelet - Prevent paving platelets.
Preparations for renewal blood flow in pelvis are used to treat men with slow prostatitis.
Medications are used exclusively in complex therapy.In order to avoid irritation of gastric mucosa, the tablets are taken after eating.
Immunomodulators
It is recommended to treat prostatitis medications that encourage the operation of the immune system.They increase the resistance to infections, which reduces the probability of drives.
Indications for receiving immunomodulators:
- Repeating prostatitis;
- The failure of vitamin minerals;
- Secondary immunodeficiency;
- Chronic bacterial inflammation.
With premature refusal to treat body resistance, infections have been reduced.Therefore, the probability of prostatitis relapses increases.
In order to achieve the desired therapeutic effect, immunomodulators are taken into courses for 2-8 weeks.
Phytotherapy medications
Preparations based on components of plant and animal origin do not increase the medicine on the body.They are well tolerated, they do not provoke heavy side effects.
Natural remedies are suitable for the treatment of prostatitis and other urological pathologies such as adenome hyperplasia or glands.
Preparations based on healing herbs often provoke allergic reactions and urticaria.Therefore, with hypersensitivity to components, it is better not to be treated with phyto-funds.
Vitamins
The lack of vitamin minerals is one of the most common causes of relapse bacterial infection in the geniteal system.Strengthen immunity, lack of nutrients is supplemented.Therefore, with prostatitis, prostatitis prescribed vitaminized agents.
Pills with several bioactive components complement vitamins.Therefore, metabolism is accelerated, the cell immunity is strengthened.
Polivitamins are recommended to be taken to prevent prostatitis deterioration twice a year - in autumn and spring.They reduce the risk of hypovitaminosis, colds and metabolic disorders.
Danger of supermarket
Prostatitis is an urological disease that often passes into a chronic course.It is therefore strictly not recommended to take medications without prescribing a doctor.Self -Dication is full of disruption in the work of the urinary and reproductive system.Irrational therapy is dangerous:
- Chronic prostatitis;
- erectile dysfunction;
- acute urinary detention;
- Urolithiasis;
- infertility;
- Prostate supporter;
- the narrowing of the urethra.
Incorrectly selected antibiotics do not destroy the infection, which causes a purulent inflammation of the gland.The prostate abscess is an indicator for surgical intervention.
Prostatitis is a male disease, inflammation of prostate glands.Timely and proper treatment, therapy is good.But in case of transition to a chronic shape, it often causes complications.Therefore, in the first signs of prostatitis - difficulties by urinating, pain in the perineum, urine blood - you must contact urologist or Androlog.